LXPERFUME — Luxury inspired. Honestly priced.Extrait de Parfum · Est. MMXXV

The Fragrance Glossary: Every Perfume Term, Explained Simply

July 26, 2026◆ 2 min read◆ By Adam T, LXPERFUME

Perfume has a vocabulary problem: the words are French, the marketing is vague, and the differences cost real money. Here is every term you actually need, in plain English.

Concentration terms

Extrait de parfum (parfum): the highest concentration made — roughly 20–40% fragrance oil. Every LXPERFUME bottle is a 30% extrait. Lasts 6–8+ hours.

Eau de parfum (EDP): 15–20% oil. What most designer “perfumes” actually are. 5–8 hours.

Eau de toilette (EDT): 5–15% oil. Lighter, brighter, shorter — 2–6 hours.

Eau de cologne / body mist: 1–5% oil. An hour or two of scent.

How a fragrance is built

Top notes: the first 15 minutes — usually citrus, spice, or something green. Designed to hook you.

Heart (middle) notes: the fragrance's actual personality, blooming from 15 minutes to about 2 hours — typically florals or fruit.

Base notes: the foundation that lasts the rest of the day — woods, amber, musk, vanilla.

Drydown: the final stage, when only base notes remain on skin. The drydown is what people standing close to you at hour six actually smell.

Performance terms

Longevity: how many hours a fragrance is detectable on skin.

Sillage (“see-YAZH”): the scent trail you leave walking past. Big sillage fills a room; a “skin scent” stays within a hug's distance.

Projection: how far scent radiates while you stand still.

Scent-family terms

Chypre (“SHEE-pruh”): citrus top over a mossy-woody base — the structure behind scents like our ROYAL LEGEND.

Gourmand: edible notes — vanilla, praline, coffee, cherry. See the gourmand collection.

Fougère (“foo-ZHAIR”): lavender + herbs + woods; the classic “men's fragrance” skeleton.

Amber / oriental: warm resins, spice and vanilla.

Aquatic / marine: sea-air freshness, like our fresh collection.

Shopping terms

Inspired-by (dupe): a fragrance built to evoke the character of a famous scent at a fair price — legal, and honest when labeled clearly, which ours always are.

Niche: fragrance from an independent house sold on scent, not celebrity.

Batch code: the stamped code identifying when a bottle was produced.

Now that you speak the language: take the 2-minute Scent Match quiz or browse all 45 extraits.

Find the one you’ll be asked about.

Extrait de parfum at 30% concentration · 6–8h+ wear · 30 days to change your mind · every U.S. order ships free